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- Question: How to read a specific part of a line in python?
- Time: Asked 23 minute ago
- Modified: Updated 67 minute ago
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How to read a specific part of a line in python?
To read a specific part of a line in Python, you can use string slicing or string manipulation methods.
String slicing allows you to extract a substring from a given string by specifying the start and end positions. For example, to extract a specific part of a line based on the character position, you can use the following syntax:
pythonline = "Hello, world!" substring = line[start_position:end_position]
Here, start_position
and end_position
represent the starting and ending positions of the substring you want to extract, respectively. Note that the character at the end_position
index is not included in the substring.
For example, to extract the word “world” from the above line, you can use:
pythonline = "Hello, world!" substring = line[7:12] print(substring) # Output: world
Alternatively, you can use string manipulation methods such as split()
or find()
to extract a specific part of a line based on a delimiter or a specific string. For example, to extract the word “world” from the above line using the split()
method, you can use:
pythonline = "Hello, world!" words = line.split(",") substring = words[1].strip() print(substring) # Output: world
Here, the split(",")
method splits the line into a list of words based on the delimiter “,”. The strip()
method removes any leading or trailing whitespace characters from the extracted substring. Finally, the words[1]
index is used to access the second word in the list, which corresponds to the “world” substring.
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